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Who you keep choosing

How do you know if your relationship is one-sided?

A one-sided relationship isn't one bad month. It's a steady gap in who starts things, who plans, who apologizes and who adjusts. Count it over a few weeks, say what you want, and watch what changes.

A man in a forest-green sweater rests a spirit level on top of a blank frame while the platinum-haired woman holding the other side laughs.
Illustration. AI-generated image.
Jump to a section
  1. Pull the threads apart
  2. What “one-sided” actually means
  3. What research says about the gap
  4. The difference between a season and a shape
  5. What to do tonight, and this week
  6. Related reads

A relationship is one-sided when one person is consistently doing most of the starting, planning, apologizing and adjusting, and it stays that way across weeks, not just a rough stretch. If that’s you, the answer is simpler than it feels: say what you’d like to be more shared, give it a few weeks, and watch whether anything actually moves.

Kwabena, 36, a structural engineer, has been with Tove, 34, a product designer, for a year and a half. Neither of them exists; they’re sketched here to make the idea concrete. Over the last two months he’s booked every dinner, organized the trip to see her parents, and been the first to say sorry after both of their arguments. When he mentioned wanting to talk about moving in, she said “after launch week.” Launch week was three weeks ago.

Pull the threads apart

What happened: two months of him initiating nearly everything, and one postponed conversation. The reading: she’s less invested than he is. The fear: he’s giving another year to someone who’s halfway out, and he’ll be starting over at 37. The next step: count what’s actually happening, then name it directly.

The reading might be right. It might also be a heavy quarter at her job. Those look similar from the inside, which is why counting matters.

What “one-sided” actually means

Therapist April Eldemire suggests treating a relationship as 100/100 rather than 50/50: both people bring their full effort, rather than splitting a fixed amount.1 A one-sided relationship is when that stops being true for one of you.

Writing for Verywell Mind, Kendra Cherry lists the signs most people recognize: you start almost every conversation, plan most of what you do together, are usually the one who apologizes after conflict, and cover more than your share of shared costs.2 Eldemire’s list overlaps, including frequently apologizing for things.1

What research says about the gap

Sociologists have a name for the tilt: the principle of least interest. In a study that followed dating couples over several years, Susan Sprecher, Maria Schmeeckle and Diane Felmlee found that unequal emotional involvement was common and tended to stay stable over time.3 The less-involved partner felt more control over whether the relationship continued. Couples who felt equally involved were more satisfied and more likely to stay together.3

That’s worth sitting with. A gap isn’t automatically a crisis, and many couples have one. But if it stays fixed, the person who’s less invested quietly holds more of the steering wheel.

A related study, also by Sprecher, looked at fairness. People who felt they were getting less than they gave were less satisfied, less committed and more likely to break up.4 Here’s the useful nuance: feeling shortchanged at one point didn’t do much to predict later drops in satisfaction.4 So the imbalance and the unhappiness travel together, but the study can’t say one causes the other. Sometimes unhappiness makes the scales look worse.

Commitment research adds one more piece. In work on the investment model, commitment went along with satisfaction, how much people had put in, and how weak they felt their alternatives were.5 It’s a useful check on your own side. “I’ve put so much in” is one reason to stay. It’s not the same as “this works for me.”

The difference between a season and a shape

Busy shrinks the time someone has. A one-sided pattern shrinks what they do with the time they have. A partner in a brutal quarter still asks how your presentation went. They still say “this week’s bad, but let’s do Saturday.” The effort is smaller, but it’s pointed at you.

The shape looks different: things you ask for get postponed without a new date, apologies only travel one way, and the planning never shifts, even in quiet weeks. “After launch week” with no new date is a calendar invite nobody sent.

What to do tonight, and this week

Tonight

  • Write down the last month honestly: who started, who planned, who apologized, who rearranged. Don’t send anything yet.
  • Notice your own part. Sometimes the person who plans everything has stopped leaving room for the other to plan.

This week

  • Say what you want first, then ask what they want. “I’d like planning to feel more shared. What would make that easier for you?”
  • Propose a rhythm. Eldemire recommends setting dedicated times each week to talk about the relationship, not just when something breaks.1
  • Pick one specific thing they could own, like next month’s dinner with friends, and let it be theirs.
  • Then give it three or four weeks. Watch follow-through, not promises.

Kwabena asked Tove for a Sunday check-in. The first one was awkward. By the third, she’d booked a weekend away without being asked, and they’d set a date to talk about the lease. Not every version ends like that. If nothing shifts after a clear ask and a few weeks, you have your answer about how this relationship runs.

If the lopsidedness shows up mostly in texting while they say they need space, read needs space but still texts. If you notice you end up in this position over and over, that’s why you keep choosing the same kind of person. And if you’re wondering whether wanting more is fair, here’s how to tell settling from something healthy.

Try it

Over the last month, which of these are true?

Over the last month, which of these are true?

0 to 2 ticked

Mostly a normal wobble

Effort shifts with launch weeks and family stuff. Keep an eye on it, but this looks more like a season than a shape.

3 to 4 ticked

Worth naming soon

There's a real tilt here. Say what you want first, then ask what they want, and give it a few weeks to see what moves.

5 to 7 ticked

This is a pattern

You're carrying most of it. That's information about how this relationship works right now, and you're allowed to act on it.

Steal this text

Say it in your own words, or start from these

  • Saying it plainly

    I've noticed I'm the one planning most things lately, and I'd like that to feel more shared. What would make it easier for you to take a few of them on?

  • Proposing a rhythm

    Can we keep Sunday evenings for a real check-in, phones down? I'd like a regular time to talk about how we're doing, not just when something's wrong.

People who talk about this

Labeled by where their authority comes from. Not a ranking, not an endorsement.

  • Credentialed source

Alexandra H. Solomon

Relational self awareness, dating and building lasting relationships, drawn from her couples work and her Northwestern course.

Licensed clinical psychologist; adjunct professor, School of Education and Social Policy, Northwestern University · credential source

Profiles last checked October 1, 2026

  • Credentialed source

Eli J. Finkel

Research on how modern marriage and long term relationships work, and what partners expect from each other.

Professor of Psychology and of Management and Organizations, Northwestern University; director of the Relationships and Motivation Lab · credential source

Profiles last checked October 1, 2026

  • Credentialed source
  • Trending voice

Julie Menanno

How couples get stuck in conflict cycles and how to feel secure with a partner.

Licensed marriage and family therapist (MA, LMFT, LCPC); author of Secure Love · credential source

Profiles last checked October 1, 2026

  • Credentialed source

Justin J. Lehmiller

Research on sex, desire, casual relationships and friends with benefits.

Social psychologist (PhD, Purdue); Senior Research Fellow, The Kinsey Institute, Indiana University · credential source

Profiles last checked October 1, 2026

All 12 people we point to →

Further reading

From other publishers we trust. The full list

Sources

  1. 7 Signs of Being in a One-Sided RelationshipPsychology Today (April Eldemire, LMFT), 2021-01-31Used for: Suggests thinking of effort as 100/100 rather than 50/50, lists signs such as frequently apologizing, and recommends scheduling dedicated times during the week to discuss the relationship.
  2. How to Tell If You're In a One-Sided RelationshipVerywell Mind (Kendra Cherry), 2026-06-18Used for: Describes signs including initiating most communication and plans, being the one who apologizes after conflict, and imbalanced financial contributions.
  3. The Principle of Least Interest: Inequality in Emotional Involvement in Romantic RelationshipsJournal of Family Issues (Sprecher, Schmeeckle and Felmlee), 2006Used for: In a longitudinal sample of dating couples, perceptions of unequal emotional involvement were common and stable over time; less-involved partners felt more control over whether the relationship continued; equal involvement was associated with greater satisfaction and stability.
  4. Equity and Social Exchange in Dating Couples: Associations With Satisfaction, Commitment, and StabilityJournal of Marriage and Family (Susan Sprecher), 2001Used for: Feeling underbenefited was associated with lower satisfaction and commitment and a greater chance of breakup, but equity at one point in time did little to predict later change in satisfaction or commitment.
  5. The Investment Model Scale: Measuring commitment level, satisfaction level, quality of alternatives, and investment sizePersonal Relationships (Rusbult, Martz and Agnew), 1998Used for: Commitment was associated with higher satisfaction, larger investments and poorer perceived alternatives, and commitment predicted whether relationships persisted.
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